
No-Needle Vaccination Against Many Avian/Human Flu Types
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And other items from this week’s health news:
Intranasal spray provides broad protection
The flu isn’t fun, and kills many people very year. Needles, meanwhile, are often viewed as a necessary evil when it comes to protection against such. However, this newly-developed intranasal spray vaccinates against a wide variety of flu strains (including the bird flu strains currently rife in some parts of the US).
Most flu vaccines only target a few strains and (as you’re probably very aware) must be updated every year, as viruses mutate. They also don’t usually protect well against flu viruses that come from animals, like bird flu. The World Health Organization has called for better, more universal flu vaccines, and this research does just that.
The team used two methods:
- One method added a human gene to the flu virus, helping the immune system recognize and destroy infected cells more easily.
- The other method changed parts of the virus’s genetic code to make it weaker in humans but still easy to produce using current vaccine technology.
Both approaches showed strong results in trials, offering protection against multiple types of flu.
Read in full: Needle-free, live-attenuated influenza vaccines with broad protection against human and avian virus subtypes
Related: Flu vaccines are now available for 2025. What’s on offer and which one should I get?
How pets help in old age
It’s probably not news to you that pets can be a remedy against feelings of loneliness, but there’s more to it than that: daily routines like feeding, walking, and playing with a pet can bring structure to the day, reduce stress, and boost physical activity.
Pets also help a lot of older adults connect with their communities, simply because walking a dog or visiting a pet-friendly place often leads to casual conversations and new friendships, which can otherwise sometimes be thin on the ground.
However, owning a pet inevitably comes with some challenges, so it’s worth bearing them in mind up front. Some people may struggle with caring for pets that need a lot of exercise, or have health issues of their own, for example. It’s therefore especially important to choose a pet that fits your lifestyle and what you’re able to deal with on a daily basis—if indeed a pet is the right option for you at all (it’s not for everyone!).
Read in full: How pets enrich the lives of the elderly
Related: How To Beat Loneliness & Isolation
Beyond statins: a cholesterol-lowering pill that helps reduce heart disease risk
Heart disease is a leading killer in the US, and stroke is also rising up the “most fatal” list in recent years. Many opt to treat high cholesterol levels (which can contribute to hypertension, and thus cardiovascular disease, and thus also vascular dementia and stroke) with statins, but statins have their side effects too, many of which are very serious, and for some people, they may not even be that effective.
So, it might be worth knowing about a new contender: Obicetrapib.
This new drug was tested in a large (n=2,530) clinical trial and was shown to significantly reduce two major causes of heart disease: LDL (“bad”) cholesterol, and lipoprotein(a), also called: Lp(a).
The study participants were people with heart disease or inherited high cholesterol, and after 12 weeks, those taking Obicetrapib had lowered their LDL cholesterol by over 30%, and Lp(a) by about the same amount. This is important because many people cannot reach safe cholesterol levels with current medications, and there are no widely approved treatments for lowering Lp(a) yet.
Read in full: Cholesterol pill helps those at high risk of heart attack and stroke: Study
Related: Lower Cholesterol, Without Statins
Take care!
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Practical Programming for Strength Training – by Mark Rippetoe & Andy Baker
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Strength training is an important part of overall health maintenance, but it can be hard to find a good guide to progressive strength improvement that isn’t a bodybuilding book.
This one gives a ground-upwards approach, explaining small details to even quite basic things, before taking the reader through to more advanced progressions, and how to get the most strength-building out of each exercise over time.
As such, this is a good book for anyone of any level from beginner to quite experienced, and you can hop in at any point since there are always catch-up summaries and/or reiterations of the previous concepts that we’re now building on from.
The authors do also talk nutrition, hormones, and so forth, but most of it is about the exercises and the progressions thereof.
There is a slightly patronizing chapter towards the end, about “special populations”, for example offering “novice and intermediate training for women”, but it doesn’t take away from the majority of the book, as the exercises don’t care about your gender. Muscles are muscles, and we all start from wherever we are. Yes, testosterone boosts muscle mass, but let’s face it, there are a lot of women in the world who are stronger than a lot of men.
One thing to bear in mind is that a lot of this is barbell training, so you will need a barbell (or access to one at a gym). If purely bodyweight training is your preference, or perhaps some other form of weightlifting (e.g. kettlebells or such) then this isn’t the book for that.
Bottom line: if strength training is your focus and you like barbells, then this is a great book to take you quite a way along that road.
Click here to check out Practical Programming For Strength Training, and get stronger!
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Hip & Knee Pain During/After Sleeping? Here’s How To Fix That
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Dr. Alyssa Kuhn, arthritis expert, shows the best sleep positions for alleviating/avoiding different pains:
Sleep position matters
Finding a comfortable sleeping position can be difficult, and stiff joints have a mutually-worsening effect (i.e., the stiff joints make sleeping more difficult, and difficulty sleeping makes the joints stiffer).
So, with that in min:
- How to sleep on your side: this position can relieve hip, knee, back, and shoulder pain, but letting your top leg drape down twists your back and strains your hips. Place a pillow between your knees to keep them aligned and prevent pressure. That part may be obvious, but there’s a counterpart: if doing this, it’s often critical to place another pillow under your top arm—or use a body pillow—to keep your shoulders and neck in a neutral position.
- How to reduce hip pressure: if your bottom hip hurts, try a thin blanket under your side to shift your weight slightly backwards, or rotate slightly forwards with your bottom leg straight while hugging a body pillow to offload that hip.
- How to sleep on your back: if side sleeping is uncomfortable, lying on your back with a pillow or half roll under your knees can reduce lower back arching and relax your hips and spine. If lying flat feels too harsh, use one or two extra pillows to recline slightly. Only do this if the other methods don’t work though, as back-sleeping is usually not ideal for most people.
On choosing a pillow for use in these methods: avoid ones that are too flat or slip out of place, as this ruins alignment. A strapped pillow can stay secure, making it easier to roll over without twisting your hips.
Lastly: experiment with these setups for a few nights and make small adjustments as needed. If pain or stiffness continues, look at lifestyle factors such as daily movement, hydration, and nutrition, since these also affect sleep quality and joint comfort.
For more on all of this plus visual demonstrations, enjoy:
Click Here If The Embedded Video Doesn’t Load Automatically!
Want to learn more?
You might also like:
Sleeping Positions & Your Heart & Brain ← on why back-sleeping is not ideal, if it can be reasonably avoided
Take care!
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Fix Your Squat: 3 Squat Myths That Need To Die
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This also explains why these myths appeared in the first place:
Let’s get down to it
Trying to copy one “perfect” squat form for every body type can cause more harm than good (people have different builds, postures, mobility, and injury histories).
The result is often people giving wrong advice, much like an albatross might say to a penguin “flight is easy, just flap your wings like this”, or a penguin might say to an albatross “it’s perfectly safe to swim under this ice, just your breath for 15 minutes”.
Consequently, good form should focus on engaging the right muscles and moving safely, not just mimicking how a squat looks on someone else.
Furthermore, forcing a “textbook” squat that’s not right for you can make your body seek mobility from the wrong joints or overuse small stabilizing muscles, increasing compensation injury risk.
In particular, three myths are very prevalent:
- “Your knees mustn’t go past your toes”: this cue originated to help people sit back instead of bending only at the knees, but knees can and often should go past toes, for example when doing a deep and/or pistol squat. The real key is to keep your heels down and properly load your glutes while maintaining good hip and ankle mobility.
- “You must stay perfectly upright”: forcing a straight torso if your build or mobility doesn’t allow for it can cause back pain. A forward lean can be perfectly fine—especially for people with long femurs or shorter torsos—as long as your glutes and core are working properly.
- “There’s one correct squat depth”: there’s no universal rule about how low to go—it depends on your structure, injury history, and control. aim to move through the largest range of motion you can safely manage. Both deep and parallel squats have value depending on your goals. Also, even those who can squat deep can still benefit from using partial squats to target weak points, while others may stop at parallel to protect their knees or maintain control.
For more on each of these plus visual demonstrations, enjoy:
Click Here If The Embedded Video Doesn’t Load Automatically!
Want to learn more?
You might also like:
Squat Variations for Painful Knees (No More Pain!)
Take care!
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Young Mind Young Body – by Sue Ziang
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This is a very “healthy mind in a healthy body” book, consistent with the author’s status as a holistic health coach. Sometimes that produces a bit of a catch-22 regarding where to start, but for Ziang, the clear answer is to start with the mind, and specifically, one’s perception of one’s own age.
She advocates for building a young mind in a young body, and yes, that’s mind-building much like body-building. This does not mean any kind of wilful self-delusion, but rather, choosing the things that we do get to choose along the way.
The bridge between mind and body, for Ziang, is meditation—which is reasonable, as it’s very much mind-stuff and also very much neurological and has a very real-world impact on the body’s broader health, even simply by such mechanisms as changing breathing, heart rate, neurotransmitter levels, endocrine functions, and the like.
When it comes to the more physical aspects of health, her dietary advice is completely in line with what we write here at 10almonds. Hydrate well, eat more plants, especially beans and greens and whole grains, get good fats in, enjoy spices, practice mindful eating, skip the refined carbohydrates, be mindful of bio-individuality (e.g. one’s own personal dietary quirks that stem from physiology; some of us react differently to this kind of food or that for genetic reasons, and that’s not something to be overlooked).
In the category of exercise, she’s simply about moving more, which while not comprehensive, is not bad advice either.
Bottom line: if you’re looking for an “in” to holistic health and wondering where to start, this book is a fine and very readable option.
Click here to check out “Young Mind Young Body”, and transform yours!
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The Blue Zones, Second Edition – by Dan Buettner
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Eat beans & greens, take walks, have a purpose; you can probably list off the top of your head some of the “advices from Blue Zones”, so what makes this book stand out?
This is perhaps one of the most thoughtful investigations; the author (a National Geographic researcher) toured and researched all the Blue Zones, took many many notes (we get details), and asked a lot of questions that others skipped.
For example, a lot of books about the Blue Zones mention the importance of community—but they don’t go into much detail of what that looks like… And they certainly don’t tend to explain what we should do about it.
And that’s because community is often viewed as environmental in a way that we can’t control. If we want to take supplements, eat a certain way, exercise, etc, we can do all those things alone if we want. But if we want community? We’re reliant on other people—and that’s a taboo in the US, and US-influenced places.
So, one way this book excels is in describing how exactly people foster community in the Blue Zones (hint: the big picture—the form of the community—is different in each place, but the individual actions taken are similar), with particular attention to the roles actively taken on by the community elders.
In a similar vein, “reduce stress” is good, but what mindsets and mechanisms do they use that are still reproducible if we are not, for example, Okinawan farmers? Again, Buettner delivers in spades.
Bottom line: this is the Blue Zones book that digs deeper than others, and makes the advices much more applicable no matter where we live.
Click here to check out The Blue Zones, and build these 9 things into your life!
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Tasty Versatile Rice
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In the nearish future, we’re going to do some incredible rice dishes, but first we need to make sure we’re all on the same page about cooking rice, so here’s a simple recipe first, to get technique down and work in some essentials. We’ll be using wholegrain basmati rice, because it has a low glycemic index, lowest likelihood of heavy metal contamination (a problem for some kinds of rice), and it’s one of the easiest rices to cook well.
You will need
- 1 cup wholegrain basmati rice (it may also be called “brown basmati rice“; this is the same)
- 1 1/2 cups vegetable stock (ideally you have made this yourself from vegetable offcuts that you saved in the freezer, then it will be healthiest and lowest in sodium; failing that, low-sodium vegetable stock cubes can be purchased at most large supermarkets. and then made up at home with hot water)
- 1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tbsp chia seeds
- 1 tbsp black pepper, coarse ground
- 1 tsp turmeric powder (this small quantity will not change the flavor, but it has important health benefits, and also makes the rice a pleasant golden color)
- 1 tsp garlic powder
- 1 tsp yeast extract (this gently improves the savory flavor and also adds vitamin B12)
- Optional small quantity of green herbs for garnish. Cilantro is good (unless you have the soap gene); parsley never fails.
This is the ingredients list for a super-basic rice that will go with anything rice will go with; another day we can talk more extensive mixes of herbs and spice blends for different kinds of dishes (and different health benefits!), but for now, let’s get going!
Method
(we suggest you read everything at least once before doing anything)
1) Wash the rice thoroughly. We recommend using a made-for-purpose rice-washing bowl (like this one, for example), but failing that, simply rinse it thoroughly with cold water using a bowl and a sieve. You will probably need to rinse it 4–5 times, but with practice, it will only take a few seconds per rinse, and the water will be coming up clear.
2) Warm the pan. It doesn’t matter for the moment whether you’re using an electronic rice cooker, a stovetop pressure cooker, electronic pressure cooker, or just a sturdy pan with a heavy lid available, aside from that if it’s something non-stovetop, you now want it to be on low to warm up already.
3) Separately in a saucepan, bring your stock to a simmer
4) Put the tbsp of olive oil into the pan (even if you’re confident the rice won’t stick; this isn’t entirely about that) and turn up the heat (if it’s a very simple rice cooker, most at least have a warm/cook differentiation; if so, turn it to “cook”). You don’t want the oil to get to the point of smoking, so, to test the temperature as it heats, flick a single drop of water from your fingertip (you did wash your hands first, right? We haven’t been including that step, but please do wash your hands before doing kitchen things) into the pan. If it sizzles, the pan is hot enough now for the next step.
5) Put the rice into the pan. That’s right, with no extra liquid yet; we’re going to toast it for a moment. Stir it a little, for no more than a minute; keep it moving; don’t let it burn! If you try this several times and fail, it could be that you need a better pan. Treat yourself to one when you get the opportunity; until then, skip the toasting part if necessary.
6) Add the chia seeds and spices, followed by the stock, followed by the yeast extract. Why did we do the stock before the yeast extract? It’s because hot liquid will get all the yeast extract off the teaspoon 🙂
7) Put the lid on/down (per what kind of pan or rice cooker you are using), and turn up the heat (if it is a variable heat source) until a tiny bit of steam starts making its way out. When it does, turn it down to a simmer, and let the rice cook. Don’t stir it, don’t jiggle it; trust the process. If you stir or jiggle it, the rice will cook unevenly and, paradoxically, probably stick.
8) Do keep an eye on it, because when steam stops coming out, it is done, and needs taking off the heat immediately. If using an automatic rice cooker, you can be less attentive if you like, because it will monitor this for you.
Note: if you are using a simple pan with a non-fastening lid (any other kind of rice cooking setup is better), more steam will escape than the other methods, and it’s possible that it might run out of steam (literally) before the rice is finished. If the steam stops and you find the rice isn’t done, add a splash of water as necessary (the rice doesn’t need to be submerged, it just needs to have liquid; the steam is part of the cooking process), and make a note of how much you had to add (so that next time you can just add it at the start), and put it back on the heat until it is done.
9) Having taken it off the heat, let it sit for 5 minutes (with the lid still on) before doing any fluffing-up. Then you can fluff-up and serve, adding the garnish if you want one.
Enjoy!
Want to learn more?
For those interested in some of the science of what we have going on today:
- Should You Go Light Or Heavy On Carbs?
- Chia: The Tiniest Seeds With The Most Value
- Black Pepper’s Impressive Anti-Cancer Arsenal (And More)
- Why Curcumin (Turmeric) Is Worth Its Weight In Gold
- The Many Health Benefits Of Garlic
Take care!
Don’t Forget…
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